Rome. Mount Etna of Italian Sicily Island has been continuously spewing lava for thousands of years. It is dangerous for people but is very special for trees and plants and animals. (World’s Most Active “Stratovolcano.). Strettovolchena means triangular volcanic, which is made of lava, ash and layer of stones and explod rapidly.
It is the largest and most active volcano in Europe and is included in the volcanoes that are monitored well. Apart from this, this volcano which has the longest documents and it is also included in the UNESCO world heritage. It is 11,014 feet and is spread over an area of 1,250 square kilometers.
Volcano experts call Mount Etna as “Stratovolcano”. Usually stratovolcano slopes and many -mouth volcanoes. It takes thousands to millions of years to become. According to Italian National Geophysics and Volcanic Institute (INGRI), it has been more than 5 lakh years since the explosion in Mount. However, the size of it has been built in the last one lakh years.
Strettovolkeno, when bursting, they explode quite vigorously. Then many types of magma (melted stone) come out of them. Like Basalt, Andesite, Dasite and Rayolite. Why do some volcanoes always fly away? When UNESCO declared Mount Etna as a world heritage site in 2013, it said that it is a “symbolic site”, which still affects other areas of volcanic science, geophysics and earth science. Apart from this, this volcano also strengthens the ecosystem of the surrounding surrounding ecosystems like local plants and animals. It causes a way to work from a way that causes a way to work from a way, due to its activity. And biological processes can be studied ”
How dangerous is Mount Etna?
It is difficult to estimate how dangerous Mount Etna is. But when this volcano erupted in June 2025, the volcano institute (INvi) of Italy issued a “normal” level warning for this, although this volcano has been spewing lava continuously for thousands of years. However, scientists also record a new explosion every year.
According to INGvi, Mount Etna is in a constant active state, from which “continuous gases come out which can turn further into low-energy, strombolion explosions” “Strombolion” is a special kind of explosion, in which the gases of the volcano spread and spread the burning of small pieces of lavas in the air repeatedly. However, these explosions are frequent but there are frequent eruptions. There are also “terminals and sub-terminal explosions”, which are recorded in the braid of the volcano or near it. Apart from this, there are “lateral and accentric explosions”, which come out of other holes on the slope of the volcano.
The hidden part of the Moon had a flame -walked volcano
How harmful it is for humans? There are very few people living in a radius of five to ten kilometers of Mount Etna. But still there is a danger of dust and debris falling on them all the time. The streams of the lavas reach the eastern coast of Sisli many times and get in the Ionian Sea. The city of Katania is about 40 kilometers away. People live in the outskirts of the city.
Research by GEOMAR Helmhols Center for Ocene Research in Germany, Germany, revealed that Mount Etna’s eastern slope is “slowly moving towards the sea” scientists of Helmholts Center for GeoSyinsians in 2021 said that this slope is moving towards a few centimeters every year. He says that such unstable slopes can suddenly collapse on any day, causing disasters like landslides and tsunamis. Such incidents have been seen about 8,000 years ago. Here, the trees and plants and animals have a lot of animals in the areas of Etna and the surrounding areas.
Wild cats, sahi, pine marten (a kind of mongoose), rabbit and jackal. Apart from this, many hunter birds also live here. Like Sparrohock, Border, Castral, Peregreen Falcon and Golden Eagle.
According to the British Geological Survey, “The substances from the volcano are rich in magnesium and potassium. So when the rocks and ash breaks over time, these elements are mixed in the soil and make it very fertile” This volcano has also given life to the forests and gardens and gardens. There are plenty of gardens of garden, hedge and pistachios. Apart from this, birch trees are also found at altitudes, which are only in this area.